Pregnancy Warning Signs: When to Call Your Doctor

While most pregnancies progress smoothly, it's important to recognize warning signs that may indicate complications requiring immediate medical attention. Trust your instincts and don't hesitate to seek help.

Your Health is Our Priority

Being aware of potential warning signs during pregnancy helps ensure both your safety and your baby's well-being. This guide will help you understand when to contact your healthcare provider and what situations require immediate medical attention.

🚨 Call 911 or Go to Emergency Room Immediately

  • • Heavy bleeding (soaking more than one pad per hour)
  • • Severe chest pain or shortness of breath
  • • Severe headache that won't go away
  • • Vision changes (blurred vision, seeing spots, light sensitivity)
  • • Signs of stroke (facial drooping, arm weakness, speech difficulty)
  • • Severe abdominal pain
  • • Signs of severe preeclampsia

First Trimester Warning Signs (Weeks 1-12)

Bleeding and Cramping

Call Immediately:

  • Heavy bleeding (like a period or heavier)
  • Bleeding with severe cramping
  • Passing tissue or clots
  • Bright red bleeding that doesn't stop

Call During Office Hours:

  • Light spotting
  • Brown discharge
  • Mild cramping without bleeding
  • Any bleeding that concerns you

Other First Trimester Concerns

Severe Morning Sickness

  • Can't keep fluids down for 24 hours
  • Vomiting blood
  • Signs of dehydration
  • Rapid weight loss
  • Dizziness or fainting

Pain and Fever

  • Fever over 100.4°F (38°C)
  • Severe pelvic or abdominal pain
  • One-sided sharp pain (ectopic pregnancy)
  • Persistent severe headaches
  • Burning or pain with urination

Second Trimester Warning Signs (Weeks 13-27)

Preterm Labor Signs

These symptoms before 37 weeks could indicate preterm labor:

  • Regular contractions (more than 4 in an hour)
  • Lower back pain that comes and goes
  • Pelvic pressure
  • Fluid leaking from vagina
  • Change in vaginal discharge
  • Cramping like menstrual cramps

Bleeding and Placental Issues

Placental Abruption Signs:

  • Severe abdominal pain
  • Heavy bleeding
  • Uterine tenderness
  • Back pain
  • Frequent contractions

Placenta Previa Signs:

  • Painless bright red bleeding
  • Bleeding after sex or exam
  • Bleeding that stops and starts
  • Light to heavy bleeding

Third Trimester Warning Signs (Weeks 28-40)

Preeclampsia Warning Signs

Preeclampsia is a serious condition that requires immediate treatment:

Severe Symptoms:

  • Severe headache
  • Vision changes or seeing spots
  • Upper abdominal pain
  • Sudden weight gain
  • Severe swelling of face and hands

Additional Signs:

  • Nausea and vomiting (sudden onset)
  • Decreased urination
  • Shortness of breath
  • High blood pressure
  • Protein in urine

Decreased Fetal Movement

After 28 weeks, monitor your baby's movements daily:

Normal Movement Patterns:

  • 10 movements in 2 hours
  • Regular patterns you recognize
  • Response to food, sounds, or touch
  • Active periods and rest periods

When to Call:

  • Fewer than 10 movements in 2 hours
  • Significant decrease from normal pattern
  • No movement for several hours
  • Baby doesn't respond to stimulation

Labor Signs

Know when labor is starting and when to go to the hospital:

Early Labor Signs:

  • Regular contractions
  • Bloody show
  • Water breaking
  • Lower back pain
  • Pelvic pressure

Go to Hospital When:

  • Contractions 5 min apart for 1 hour
  • Water breaks (call immediately)
  • Heavy bleeding
  • Baby's movements decrease significantly
  • You feel something is wrong

When in Doubt, Always Call

Trust Your Instincts

You know your body better than anyone. If something feels wrong or different, don't hesitate to contact your healthcare provider.

It's Better to Call If You Have:

  • Any symptom that worries you
  • Something that doesn't feel normal
  • Persistent symptoms
  • Questions about your health

Healthcare Providers Want You to Call About:

  • Any concerns, big or small
  • Changes in your condition
  • Questions about symptoms
  • Anything that feels "off"

After Hours

Most practices have an on-call system for urgent concerns outside office hours.

  • Call your provider's after-hours line
  • Be prepared to describe symptoms clearly
  • Have your due date and medical info ready

Emergency Situations

Don't wait to call your provider if you have emergency symptoms.

  • Call 911 for life-threatening symptoms
  • Go directly to emergency room
  • Have someone drive you if possible

Remember

Healthcare providers would rather see you for a false alarm than miss something important. Your safety and your baby's safety are the top priority. Never feel embarrassed about seeking medical attention when you're concerned.

Track Your Pregnancy Journey

Use our pregnancy tracker to monitor your symptoms, track baby's development, and stay informed about what to expect each week.

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